ImmunoCR
A repository of plant based immunomodulatory compounds
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Nutraceutical Profile

ImmunCR Id : ICR30
Chemical Name : Cis-resveratrol
Plant Source : Vitis palmata
Nutraceutical information : Edible, high content in grapes, wine.
Mode of administration : Oral, Injection
Immunomodulatory mechanism : Antiinflammatory, anticancer, antidiabetes, neuroprotection, cardioprotection, and energy homeostasis, blocked the expression of genes related to the REL/NF-nb/inb family, adhesion molecules and acute-phase proteins. In inflammatory peritoneal macrophages stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and gamma interferon (IFN-g). Down-regulated the nuclear factor of kappa light chain gene enhancer in B-cells 1 (nfnbl1) gene product p105 and up-regulated the nuclear factor of kappa light chain gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor alpha (inba) gene. Inhibited intercellular adhesion molecule1 (ICAM-1) gene expression and the transmembrane receptors RIP (receptor TNFRSF) and TLR3 (toll-like receptor 7). Inhibited transcription of Scya2 (chemokine MCP-1), the chemokine RANTES (regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted), pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract monocyte–granulocyte cells such as M-CSF (colony-stimulating factor 1), GM-CSF (colony-stimulating factor 2) and G-CSF (colony-stimulating factor 3), the cytokine tumor growth factor beta (TGF-h) and the extracellular ligand IL-1a. In contrast, c-RESV stimulated transcription of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a), the extracellular ligand IL-1h, and the IFN regulatory factor (IRF)-1. Blocks radical oxygen species (ROS) production by inflammatory macrophages (by inhibition of NADH/NADPH oxidase activity) and inhibits the production of the proinflammatory mediators NO and PGE2 (at least in part by inhibition of NOS-2 and COX-2 gene and protein expression).
Description : The cis isomer of resveratol is unstable in this form and is turned into trans state in the grapes, resveratol is a specific inhibitor of COX-1 and a potent antioxidant with a minor presence in wine

Chemical Structure Information

IUPAC Name 5-[(Z)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethenyl]benzene-1,3-diol  
SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1/C=C\C2=CC(=CC(=C2)O)O)O
Formula C14H12O3
InchiKey LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-UPHRSURJSA-N

Chemical Classification

Kingdom Organic compounds
Superclass Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
Class Stilbenes
Subclass ---

Physicochemical properties

LogP 3.09
Molecular weight 228.243
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 3
Hydrogen Bond Donor 3
Polar surface area 62.446
No. of rotatable bonds 2
Number of Aromatic Rings 2
Number of rings 2

ADMET Properties

Absorption level Good
Solubility level Very Soluble
Blood Brain Barrier Medium
Plasma protein binding Binder
CYP2D6 inhibition Non-Inhibitor

Other Biological Properties

  • ---

References

    1. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.5271
    2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2004.10.006


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