ImmunoCR
A repository of plant based immunomodulatory compounds
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Nutraceutical Profile

ImmunCR Id : ICR16
Chemical Name : Astragaloside VII
Plant Source : Astragalus oleifolius
Nutraceutical information : ---
Mode of administration : Capsules
Immunomodulatory mechanism : Attenuation of Th1/Th2, Cytokine Imbalance; antigen specific igg, igg1, and igg2b antibody response, production of IL- 2, IFN-γ, TGF-β, IL-17A and enhanced splenocyte proliferation in vitro and in vivo studies; increased IL-1β, IL-2, IFN-γ production, upregulation of both CD86 and CD80, induces dendritic cell maturation and activation in cooperation with LPS (lipopolysaccharide), increase in the expression of CD44 on CD4+ and CD8+ T cells
Description : Astragaloside VII a amphiphilic tridesmosidic glycoside of cycloastragenol is a plant triterpenoid saponin extracted from Astragalus species for use as a vaccine adjuvant, given its high solublility in water with low hemolytic activity and high stability makes it an ideal candidate as an adjuvant

Chemical Structure Information

IUPAC Name (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[[(1S,3R,6S,8R,9S,11S,12S,14S,15R,16R)-14-hydroxy-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(2R,5S)-2-methyl-5-[2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl]oxolan-2-yl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-9-pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecanyl]oxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol  
SMILES CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CC(C34CC35CCC6(C(CCC6(C5C(CC4C2(C)C)O)C)C(C)CCC(C(C)(C)O)OC7C(C(C(CO7)O)O)O)C)O)O)O)O
Formula C41H70O13
InchiKey JMQANMQRQDNDDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Classification

Kingdom Organic compounds
Superclass Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class Steroids and steroid derivatives
Subclass Steroidal glycosides

Physicochemical properties

LogP 0.995
Molecular weight 770.987
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 13
Hydrogen Bond Donor 9
Polar surface area 223.059
No. of rotatable bonds 9
Number of Aromatic Rings 0
Number of rings 7

ADMET Properties

Absorption level Very low
Solubility level Very Soluble
Blood Brain Barrier Undefined
Plasma protein binding Non-Binder
CYP2D6 inhibition Non-Inhibitor

Other Biological Properties

  • Anti-inflammatory

References

    1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110959
    2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2011.01.054
    3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biologicals.2021.01.005
    4. https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.29.454313


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