ImmunoCR
A repository of plant based immunomodulatory compounds
ImmunoCR
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Nutraceutical Profile

ImmunCR Id : ICR143
Chemical Name : Dehydroepiandrosterone
Plant Source : Adrenal gland
Nutraceutical information : Used as a nutritional supplement for anti-aging, arthiritis
Mode of administration : Capsule
Immunomodulatory mechanism : DHEA is very effective at blunting both Th-1 and Th-2 immunological responses, and further suppresses expression of various proinflammatory cytokines
Description : Prasterone is a synthetic form of dehydroepiandrosterone with potential chemopreventive activity. Produced endogenously, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is an intermediate in the conversion of cholesterol to androgens and estrogens. Although the mechanisms of action of exogenously administered DHEA have not been fully illuminated, they may result in both direct and indirect physiologic effects. Direct effects include GABA-a receptor complex and NMDA receptor modulation, and enhanced pancreatic beta cell insulin secretion and antiglucocorticoid activities. (NCI04)

Chemical Structure Information

IUPAC Name (3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one
SMILES C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]1CCC2=O)CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C
Formula C19H28O2
InchiKey FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N

Chemical Classification

Kingdom Organic compounds
Superclass Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class Steroids and steroid derivatives
Subclass Androstane steroids

Physicochemical properties

LogP 3.338
Molecular weight 288.424
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor 1
Polar surface area 38.116
No. of rotatable bonds 0
Number of Aromatic Rings 0
Number of rings 4

ADMET Properties

Absorption level Good
Solubility level Very Soluble
Blood Brain Barrier High
Plasma protein binding Binder
CYP2D6 inhibition Non-Inhibitor

Other Biological Properties

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References

    1. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.vh.2018.01.023


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