ImmunoCR
A repository of plant based immunomodulatory compounds
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Nutraceutical Profile

ImmunCR Id : ICR104
Chemical Name : Nigellone
Plant Source : Nigella sativa L.
Nutraceutical information : Edible, Black seed consumed mostly with honey
Mode of administration : Oral, essential oils
Immunomodulatory mechanism : Anti-allergic (inhibits histamine from mast cells); Anti-diabetic (lowers blood glucose levels)
Description : Nigellone is the active component of Black seed (Nigella sativa) and a carbonyl polymer of thymoquinone, belonging to the family Ranunculacea. N. Sativa is said to cure all diseases besides death and is used as a dietary supplement to boost immune system.

Chemical Structure Information

IUPAC Name 4b,8b-dimethyl-3,7-di(propan-2-yl)-4a,8a-dihydrobiphenylene-1,4,5,8-tetrone 
SMILES CC(C)C1=CC(=O)C2(C(C1=O)C3(C2C(=O)C(=CC3=O)C(C)C)C)C
Formula C20H24O4
InchiKey FPRGRROJPRIHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Classification

Kingdom Organic compounds
Superclass Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Class Prenol lipids
Subclass Diterpenoids

Physicochemical properties

LogP 3.004
Molecular weight 328.402
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor 4
Hydrogen Bond Donor 0
Polar surface area 69.203
No. of rotatable bonds 2
Number of Aromatic Rings 0
Number of rings 3

ADMET Properties

Absorption level Good
Solubility level Very Soluble
Blood Brain Barrier Medium
Plasma protein binding Binder
CYP2D6 inhibition Non-Inhibitor

Other Biological Properties

  • Antioxidant

References

    1. https://doi.org/10.13040/IJPSR.0975-8232.12(10).5229-37
    2. https://doi:10.1159/000285289


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